Introduction
Crispy potato latkes, a cherished dish in Jewish cuisine, bring warmth to the dining table. These golden, fried delicacies are particularly popular during Hanukkah but enjoyed year-round by many. When paired with fresh applesauce, they create a delightful balance of textures and flavors.
The secret to perfect latkes lies in the balance of ingredients and meticulous preparation. Simple potatoes become a culinary treasure with the right technique. This article explores how to create remarkable latkes that are crispy on the outside and tender inside, perfectly complemented by a sweet applesauce.
Ingredients
- 4 medium-sized russet potatoes
Russet potatoes are the ideal choice due to their high starch content, which helps achieve the perfect crispy texture. Their firm nature also aids in grating, ensuring they hold together well during frying. - 1 medium onion
Onions add a savory depth of flavor to the latkes. Grating the onion releases its natural juices, infusing the latkes with a subtle sweetness while also providing moisture. - 2 large eggs
Eggs serve as a binding agent, helping the latkes hold their shape during frying. They also contribute richness to the flavor, ensuring each bite is flavorful. - 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
Flour helps to absorb excess moisture from the potatoes and onions, allowing the latkes to crisp up perfectly. It also provides structure, so they don’t fall apart in the pan. - 1 teaspoon salt
Salt enhances all the flavors in the latkes, bringing out the natural sweetness of the potatoes and balancing the dish. It’s critical to incorporate it for taste. - 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
Black pepper adds a subtle heat and depth to the latkes, bringing complexity to what might otherwise be a simple dish. - Vegetable oil for frying
Oil is essential for frying latkes, helping them to achieve that desired golden brown color and crispy texture. Using enough oil ensures even cooking without drying out the latkes. - 4 medium apples (such as Granny Smith or Honeycrisp)
The choice of apples matters for the applesauce; tart varieties enhance the sweetness of the latkes and balance their richness, creating a harmonious pairing. - 1/4 cup sugar (optional)
Sugar can add sweetness to the applesauce. Adjusting this based on the tartness of the apples allows for a personalized flavor profile in the final product. - 1 tablespoon lemon juice (optional)
Adding lemon juice to the applesauce brightens the flavors and prevents browning, enhancing freshness and making the applesauce more vibrant.
Directions & Preparation
Step 1: Prepare the potatoes and onion by peeling and grating them.
Peeling the potatoes is the first step in ensuring that the latkes have a smooth texture. Grating them using a box grater or food processor allows for maximum surface area, which is crucial for achieving that crispy exterior as they fry. You can also grate the onion and mix it with the potatoes to add flavor.
Step 2: Place grated potatoes and onion in a clean kitchen towel and squeeze out excess moisture.
Removing excess moisture is vital, as it prevents the latkes from becoming soggy when frying. The drier the potato mixture, the crisper the latkes will be. This step may seem tedious, but it is essential to achieve that perfect crunch.
Step 3: In a large bowl, combine the grated potatoes, onion, eggs, flour, salt, and pepper. Mix until well combined.
Combining these ingredients evenly ensures that every latke has a consistent flavor and texture. Mixing thoroughly integrates the binding agents, allowing for even cooking and preventing any disjointed ingredients during frying.
Step 4: Heat about 1/4 inch of vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
Heating the oil to the right temperature is crucial to avoid greasy latkes. When the oil shimmers, it’s ready for frying. Maintaining the correct temperature throughout cooking is vital to achieving a uniformly crispy texture.
Step 5: Using a spoon, drop heaping tablespoons of the mixture into the hot oil, flattening them slightly.
When placing the mixture in the oil, give each latke enough space to fry properly without overcrowding the pan. Flattening them slightly encourages even cooking and maximizes surface area, resulting in crispiness.
Step 6: Fry the latkes for about 4-5 minutes per side, or until golden brown.
Frying until golden brown not only enhances the visual appeal but also contributes to the flavor development. Monitor them closely to avoid overcooking or burning, which can lead to bitterness.
Step 7: Transfer the fried latkes to a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
Draining the latkes is essential to avoid sogginess. The paper towel absorbs any extra oil, ensuring that the latkes remain crispy after frying. This step also allows the latkes to cool slightly before serving.
Step 8: While the latkes are frying, prepare the applesauce by peeling, coring, and chopping the apples.
Preparing the applesauce while the latkes are frying ensures that both dishes can be served warm simultaneously. Chopping apples into even pieces aids in even cooking, resulting in a smoother texture after cooking.
Step 9: Cook the apples in a saucepan with water over medium heat, stirring occasionally until they soften.
Cooking the apples gradually breaks them down, transforming them into a sauce-like consistency. Stirring prevents sticking and ensures even cooking, producing a velvety applesauce that complements the latkes.
Step 10: Add sugar and lemon juice (if using) to the softened apples and mix well, then mash the mixture to your desired consistency.
Adjusting sweetness with sugar allows you to customize the flavor based on the apples used. Mashing gives a personal touch to the applesauce, whether you prefer it smooth or slightly chunky.
Step 11: Serve the crispy latkes hot with a side of the homemade applesauce.
Serving latkes while hot ensures they maintain their crisp, golden edges, while the applesauce adds a refreshing contrast. This combination showcases the balance between rich and sweet flavors, making for a delightful dish.

The Art of Grating: Achieving the Right Texture
The texture of your latkes is largely determined by how you grate the potatoes and onions. For perfect latkes, opt for a box grater or food processor to ensure fine, evenly sized shreds. This not only allows for optimal frying but also ensures that each latke has that desired crunch. Remember, consistency is key; larger pieces may not cook evenly, resulting in texture differences.
Applesauce: The Perfect Counterpoint
Homemade applesauce provides a fresh and vibrant contrast to the crispy latkes. The sweet-tart flavor complements the richness of the fried potatoes, enhancing each bite. Consider experimenting with different types of apples to find the perfect balance for your taste. Lemon juice can brighten it further, adding a zing that contrasts beautifully with the savory latkes.
Tips for Frying: Avoiding Common Pitfalls
Frying latkes requires attention to prevent common mistakes that could lead to disappointing results. Ensure your oil is at the right temperature before adding the latke mixture; too cool and they absorb oil, too hot and they can burn. Also, avoid crowding the pan; a few latkes at a time allow for even cooking, giving you the crispy crust you desire.
FAQs
What if my latkes are too thick or thin?
If your latkes are too thick, consider adding a little more flour to help them hold together better. If too thin, ensure you’ve sufficiently drained the moisture from the potatoes, or add some flour to thicken the mixture.
What can I do if my latkes are bland?
Bland latkes can be enhanced by adjusting seasoning—add more salt or even some garlic powder for an extra kick. Don’t forget to taste the mixture before frying to ensure it has the right flavor.
How do I keep my latkes crispy after frying?
To maintain crispiness, serve latkes immediately after frying. If making in batches, keep them warm in a low oven while you finish frying the rest. Avoid stacking them too soon, as steam can make them soggy.
Can I substitute different types of potatoes?
While russet potatoes are ideal for their starchiness, you can experiment with Yukon Golds for a creamier texture. Just remember that the final crispiness may vary.
What if I want to spice up my applesauce?
To spice up your applesauce, consider adding a dash of cinnamon or nutmeg, which pairs wonderfully with the apples and enhances the overall flavor profile.
Why are my latkes falling apart during frying?
If your latkes are falling apart, it often means the mixture is too wet or lacks enough binding agents like egg or flour. Ensure you thoroughly squeeze the moisture from the potatoes before mixing.
Can I make latkes without eggs?
For a no-egg version, try using mashed potatoes as a binder or flaxseed meal mixed with water as a substitute, though the texture may vary.
Conclusion
Perfecting crispy potato latkes takes practice, but the delightful results are worth it. This recipe combines the traditional elements of latkes with the fresh brightness of homemade applesauce, creating a memorable dish for any occasion.
Whether served during a festive celebration or a cozy family dinner, latkes with applesauce become a comforting staple. With attention to detail and a splash of creativity, you can make this timeless dish a personal favorite.
Recipe Card
Crispy Potato Latkes with Homemade Applesauce
Ingredients
- 4 medium-sized russet potatoes
- 1 medium onion
- 2 large eggs
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- Vegetable oil for frying
- 4 medium apples such as Granny Smith or Honeycrisp
- 1/4 cup sugar optional
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice optional
Instructions
- Prepare the potatoes and onion by peeling and grating them.
- Place grated potatoes and onion in a clean kitchen towel and squeeze out excess moisture.
- In a large bowl, combine the grated potatoes, onion, eggs, flour, salt, and pepper. Mix until well combined.
- Heat about 1/4 inch of vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
- Using a spoon, drop heaping tablespoons of the mixture into the hot oil, flattening them slightly.
- Fry the latkes for about 4-5 minutes per side, or until golden brown.
- Transfer the fried latkes to a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
- While the latkes are frying, prepare the applesauce by peeling, coring, and chopping the apples.
- Cook the apples in a saucepan with water over medium heat, stirring occasionally until they soften.
- Add sugar and lemon juice (if using) to the softened apples and mix well, then mash the mixture to your desired consistency.
- Serve the crispy latkes hot with a side of the homemade applesauce.
Notes
Additional serving suggestions: pair with a crisp salad, garlic bread, or roasted seasonal vegetables for balance.
For make-ahead, prep components separately and assemble just before heating to preserve texture.
Taste and adjust with acid (lemon/vinegar) and salt right at the end to wake up flavors.
